
A Gentle Introduction to Stata, 3rd Edition
Alan C. Acock
Table of Contents
List of tables
List of figures
Preface (pdf)
Support materials for the book
1 Getting started
- 1.1 Conventions
- 1.2 Introduction
- 1.3 The Stata screen
- 1.4 Using an existing dataset
- 1.5 An example of a short Stata session
- 1.6 Summary
- 1.7 Exercises
2 Entering data
- 2.1 Creating a dataset
- 2.2 An example questionnaire
- 2.3 Develop a coding system
- 2.4 Entering data using the Data Editor
- 2.5 The Variables Manager
- 2.6 The Data Editor (Browse) view
- 2.7 Saving your dataset
- 2.8 Checking the data
- 2.9 Summary
- 2.10 Exercises
3 Preparing data for analysis
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Planning your work
- 3.3 Creating value labels
- 3.4 Reverse-code variables
- 3.5 Creating and modifying variables
- 3.6 Creating scales
- 3.7 Save some of your data
- 3.8 Summary
- 3.9 Exercises
4 Working with commands, do-files, and results
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 How Stata commands are constructed
- 4.3 Creating a do-file
- 4.4 Copying your results to a word processor
- 4.5 Logging your command file
- 4.6 Summary
- 4.7 Exercises
5 Descriptive statistics and graphs for one variable
- 5.1 Descriptive statistics and graphs
- 5.2 Where is the center of a distribution?
- 5.3 How dispersed is the distribution?
- 5.4 Statistics and graphsunordered categories
- 5.5 Statistics and graphsordered categories and variables
- 5.6 Statistics and graphsquantitative variables
- 5.7 Summary
- 5.8 Exercises
6 Statistics and graphs for two categorical variables
- 6.1 Relationship between categorical variables
- 6.2 Cross-tabulation
- 6.3 Chi-squared test
- 6.3.1 Degrees of freedom
- 6.3.2 Probability tables
- 6.4 Percentages and measures of association
- 6.5 Odds ratios when dependent variable has two categories
- 6.6 Ordered categorical variables
- 6.7 Interactive tables
- 6.8 Tableslinking categorical and quantitative variables
- 6.9 Power analysis when using a chi-squared test of significance
- 6.10 Summary
- 6.11 Exercises
7 Tests for one or two means
- 7.1 Introduction to tests for one or two means
- 7.2 Randomization
- 7.3 Random sampling
- 7.4 Hypotheses
- 7.5 One-sample test of a proportion
- 7.6 Two-sample test of a proportion
- 7.7 One-sample test of means
- 7.8 Two-sample test of group means
- 7.8.1 Testing for unequal variances
- 7.9 Repeated-measures t test
- 7.10 Power analysis
- 7.11 Nonparametric alternatives
- 7.11.1 MannWhitney two-sample rank-sum test
- 7.11.2 Nonparametric alternative: Median test
- 7.12 Summary
- 7.13 Exercises
8 Bivariate correlation and regression
- 8.1 Introduction to bivariate correlation and regression
- 8.2 Scattergrams
- 8.3 Plotting the regression line
- 8.4 Correlation
- 8.5 Regression
- 8.6 Spearman’s rho: Rank-order correlation for ordinal data
- 8.7 Summary
- 8.8 Exercises
9 Analysis of variance
- 9.1 The logic of one-way analysis of variance
- 9.2 ANOVA example
- 9.3 ANOVA example using survey data
- 9.4 A nonparametric alternative to ANOVA
- 9.5 Analysis of covariance
- 9.6 Two-way ANOVA
- 9.7 Repeated-measures design
- 9.8 Intraclass correlationmeasuring agreement
- 9.9 Summary
- 9.10 Exercises
10 Multiple regression
- 10.1 Introduction to multiple regression
- 10.2 What is multiple regression
- 10.3 The basic multiple regression command
- 10.4 Increment in R-squared: Semipartial correlations
- 10.5 Is the dependent variable normally distributed?
- 10.6 Are the residuals normally distributed?
- 10.7 Regression diagnostic statistics
- 10.7.1 Outliers and influential cases
- 10.7.2 Influential observations: DFbeta
- 10.7.3 Combinations of variables may cause problems
- 10.8 Weighted data
- 10.9 Categorical predictors and hierarchical regression
- 10.10 A shortcut for working with a categorical variable
- 10.11 Fundamentals of interaction
- 10.12 Power analysis in multiple regression
- 10.13 Summary
- 10.14 Exercises
11 Logistic regression
- 11.1 Introduction to logistic regression
- 11.2 An example
- 11.3 What is an odds ratio and a logit?
- 11.3.1 The odds ratio
- 11.3.2 The logit transformation
- 11.4 Data used in rest of chapter
- 11.5 Logistic regression
- 11.6 Hypothesis testing
- 11.6.1 Testing individual coefficients
- 11.6.2 Testing sets of coefficients
- 11.7 Nested logistic regressions
- 11.8 Power analysis when doing logistic regression
- 11.9 Summary
- 11.10 Exercises
12 Measurement, reliability, and validity
- 12.1 Overview of reliability and validity
- 12.2 Constructing a scale
- 12.2.1 Generating a mean score for each person
- 12.3 Reliability
- 12.3.1 Stability and testretest reliability
- 12.3.2 Equivalence
- 12.3.3 Split-half and alpha reliabilityinternal consistency
- 12.3.4 KuderRichardson reliability for dichotomous items
- 12.3.5 Rater agreementkappa (K)
- 12.4 Validity
- 12.4.1 Expert judgment
- 12.4.2 Criterion-related validity
- 12.4.3 Construct validity
- 12.5 Factor analysis
- 12.6 PCF analysis
- 12.6.1 Orthogonal rotation: Varimax
- 12.6.2 Oblique rotation: Promax
- 12.7 But we wanted one scale, not four scales
- 12.7.1 Scoring our variable
- 12.8 Summary
- 12.9 Exercises
13 Working with missing valuesmultiple imputation
- 13.1 The nature of the problem
- 13.2 Multiple imputation and its assumptions about the mechanism for missingness
- 13.3 What variables do we include when doing imputations?
- 13.4 Multiple imputation
- 13.5 A detailed example
- 13.5.1 Preliminary analysis
- 13.5.2 Setup and multiple-imputation stage
- 13.5.3 The analysis stage
- 13.5.4 For those who want an R2 and standardized βs
- 13.5.5 When impossible values are imputed
- 13.6 Summary
- 13.7 Exercises
A What’s next?
- A.1 Introduction to the appendix
- A.2 Resources
- A.2.1 Web resources
- A.2.2 Books about Stata
- A.2.3 Short courses
- A.2.4 Acquiring data
- A.3 Summary
References
Author index (pdf)
Subject index(pdf)
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